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TP4056

Manufacturer

TPOWER

Model

TP4056

Category

special_power_devices
power_control

The TP4056 is a cost-effective single-cell battery management IC designed for lithium-ion/polymer applications, offering basic charge control and protection features in a compact ESOP-8 package. It is suitable for consumer electronics and IoT devices requiring reliable battery management within specified voltage and temperature ranges, with thermal and storage precautions critical for optimal performance.

Reference Pricing

5+ :$0.0938
50+ :$0.0742
150+ :$0.056
500+ :$0.0588
2500+ :$0.0546
4000+ :$0.0518

Reference Stock

Available:Unknown

Specifications

Charge Current1A
Charge Voltage2.5V to 6.5V
Communication InterfaceN/A
CompatibilityN/A
DimensionsN/A
Discharge CurrentN/A
Discharge VoltageN/A
Operating Temperature Range-40℃ to 85℃
Operating Voltage2.5V to 6.5V
Protection FunctionsOvercharge Protection, Overdischarge Protection, Overtemperature Protection, Short Circuit Protection

Function And Role

Core Function

Single-cell lithium-ion/polymer battery management with integrated charge control

Key Characteristics

  • ESOP-8 package
  • 4V~6V supply range
  • 4.2V charging saturation voltage
  • ROHS compliant
  • Operating temperature -40°C~+85°C

Application Domains

Basic Scenarios

  • Consumer electronics with single-cell batteries
  • Portable power tools
  • Wearable devices

Extended Scenarios

  • IoT sensors with long-life batteries
  • Emergency lighting systems
  • Solar-powered equipment

Precautions

Soldering

Use reflow soldering for ESOP-8 package with 3-5 minute peak temperature (≤250°C)

Current Limit

Max charge current not specified in parameters (verify datasheet)

Voltage Limit

Absolute maximum supply voltage 6.5V

Thermal Management

Thermal protection required for continuous operation above +70°C

Storage

Store at ≤40°C and <5% relative humidity

Risk Warnings
  • Avoid reverse polarity connection
  • Prevent exposure to flammable materials during operation

Alternative Model Params

  • Supply voltage range (must match 4V~6V)
  • Operating temperature range (-40°C~+85°C)
  • Battery chemistry compatibility (Li-ion/Polymer)
  • Charging saturation voltage (4.2V ±1%)

Design Recommendations

Layout

Maintain 5mm clearance between IC and heat-generating components

Thermal

Use thermal vias under package pins for heat dissipation

Compatibility

Ensure 1μF decoupling capacitor at VCC pin

Testing

Validate charge cycle performance at 85°C ambient temperature

Market Positioning

Strengths
  • Cost-effective for mass-market applications
  • Compact ESOP-8 package saves PCB space
  • Integrated protection features reduce BOM count
Weaknesses
  • Limited to single-cell configurations
  • No fast charge support (current not specified)
  • No built-in fuel gauge

Datasheet